Hari pahlawan bung tomo autobiography
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Sutomo
Indonesian military leader (1920–1981)
"Bung Tomo" redirects here. For the Indonesian Navy's warships, see Bung Tomo-class corvette.
For founder of Budi Oetomo organization, see Soetomo.
Sutomo (3 October 1920 – 7 October 1981), also known as Bung Tomo (meaning Comrade or Brother Tomo), was an Indonesian revolutionary and military leader best known for his role in the Indonesian National Revolution against Dutch colonial rule.
Hari pahlawan bung tomo autobiography
He played a central role in Battle of Surabaya, which was fought between British and Indonesian forces from October to November 1945.
Early life
Sutomo was born in Kampung Blauran in the centre of Surabaya to a clerk father, Kartawan Tjiptowidjojo, and mother, Subastia, of mixed Javanese, Sundanese and Madurese descent.
He had received Dutch secondary education before the Japanese occupation.
Alongside menial jobs, he joined the Indonesian Scouting organisation and at the age of seventeen as the second Pramuka Garuda; a rank achie